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Finance Department - Government of Gujarat Budget - Finance Department
 
 

Budget Part - B

Speech of the Hon'ble Finance Minister Shri Vajubhai Vala for Budget 2005-2006
delivered on August 2005

Hon’ble Speaker Sir,

As a result of sound financial administration and development oriented economic policies implemented by our Government to strengthen the economic condition of the State, the overall surplus as per the Budget Estimates for the year 2005-06 will be Rs.87.14 crores.

(2) When we have come out of deficit and reached a position of surplus, due to consistent and effective efforts of our Government, the State Government has decided to continue the efforts to make the tax structure simpler, rational and effective. Since there will be overall surplus in the Budget Estimates for the year 2005-2006, our Government has decided to provide as much tax relief as possible, considering various aspects such as encouraging education, providing boost to trade, commerce and industry.

(3) It has now become essential to look at taxation considering globalization, economic liberalization, problems of trade, commerce and industry etc. so that trade, commerce and industry and the State as a whole achieve a rapid economic growth.

(4) Now, I present the tax proposals for the year 2005-2006.

Value Added Tax

(5) This August House had passed the Gujarat State Value Added Tax Bill, 2003, in March, 2003. The Bill was thereafter submitted to the Government of India for obtaining Presidential assent.

(6) However, in view of detailed discussions that took place, it was decided by the Government of India in May,2003, to postpone implementation of Value Added Tax Act. The spirit of these discussions was: (a) Similar provisions should be made in the Value Added Tax Act of all the States; and (b) Value Added Tax will be effective only if it is implemented simultaneously by all the States.

(7) In the meanwhile, as deliberated upon in the Empowered Committee of the State Finance Ministers, it has been decided that each State will make necessary amendments to incorporate the "common points of convergence" agreed to in the Committee in their respective Value Added Tax Act.

(8) A "White Paper" on the State Level Value Added Tax has been published on 17-1-2005 by the Empowered Committee.

(9) The President of India has already given assent to The Gujarat Value Added Tax Bill, 2003 on 17-1-2005. On receiving the Presidential assent, the Gujarat Value Added Tax Bill, 2003 has been published as Act No.1 of 2005 in the gazette dated 25-1-2005. Therefore, the Gujarat State Value Added Tax Act, 2003 needs to be amended keeping in view the "common points of convergence" and the "White Paper".

(10) At this stage, it is important to ensure that the Value Added Tax is implemented simultaneously by all the states. The Value Added Tax will serve the purpose only if this is ensured. Thus, it is our submission to the Central Government that if the Value Added Tax is to be implemented with effect from 1/4/2005, it should be ensured that agreement is arrived at by all the States expeditiously to implement it simultaneously. If some of the States do not agree to implement Value Added Tax, it will create problems not only for the Value Added Tax but also for the trade & industry. Therefore, it will be proper that all the States implement the Value Added Tax simultaneously.

Sales Tax

(11) To control air pollution in the State, the Government has adopted the approach to encourage the usage of CNG operated vehicles in the entire State including Ahmedabad. As a part of this approach, I propose to fully exempt from sales tax the CNG kits, which currently attracts 8% sales tax. It is expected that buses, taxies and autorickshaws will get maximum benefit from this tax exemption.

Electricity Duty

(12) In order to accelerate the development of trade and industry in the state and at the same time maintain the tax revenues of the State, the approach of the State Government is to make the tax structure simpler and rational.

(13) As a part of this approach, the State Government has given in earlier years relief in phased manner to the various consumers of electricity with a view to reducing the tax burden.

Relief given earlier in taxes and duties on electricity

(14) Relief of Rs.58 crores was given by way of reduction in the rate of electricity duty benefitting 65 lakh domestic consumers.

Sales tax on electricity in force for 18 years was abolished on 1-4-2002 giving relief of Rs.260 crores benefitting about 90 lakh consumers.

Relief of Rs.62 crore was given to 12 lakh consumers belonging to commercial and residuary categories.

About 6,51,000 farmers have been given relief by abolishing duty on electricity, used for irrigation, in force for 22 years.

In all, our Government has given relief amounting to Rs.400 crores to electricity consumers of all the above mentioned categories in the last few years.

More relief in electricity duty

(15) As a part of pushing forward the process of making the tax structure simple and rational in the electricity sector, I hereby propose more relief in the duties on electricity.

Recognised Educational Institutions

(16) I propose to reduce the rate of electricity duty from 20% to 15% for the recognised educational institutions in the rural areas in order to provide relief to such institutions including hostels for girl and boy students.

I propose to reduce the rate of electricity duty from 25% to 20% for the recognised educational institutions in the urban areas for consumption up to 40 units.

I also propose to reduce the rate of electricity duty from 40% to 35% for consumption in excess of 40 units.

Reduction in these rates would bring down the maintenance cost of the educational institutions which in turn would encourage educational activities.

Service Undertakings

(17) Service Undertakings include units engaged in repairs, renovation, assembling, electronic data processing, cleaning activites etc. I propose to reduce the rate of electricity duty from 30% to 15%. on the motive power consumed by these units. The reduction would provide substantial relief to the service undertakings functioning in rural and urban areas and bring down their expenses towards electricity duty.

Residuary category of consumers

(18) Residuary category of consumers mainly include small shopkeepers, godowns, traders and professionals, research institutions, private libraries, private educational institutions, telephone service, cable service, private dispensaries and hospitals with profit motives, T.V. studio, petrol pump, Gas station, refilling plants, STD, PCO, Ice-cream parlour, grocery store, provision store, Pan shops, confectionary shops, vegetable vendors, Xerox copiers, Bookstalls and stationery shops, tailors and barbers etc.

The current rate of electricity duty on these types of electricity consumers is 45%. I propose to reduce this rate to 35%.

Reduction for the residuary category of consumers would give relief to a large section of the society engaged in small businesses and professions, which would gear up the self employment activities and increase employment opportunities.

Hall, Auditorium, Theaters

(19) The rate of electricity duty on Hall, Auditorium and Theaters is presently 45%. In order to encourage industries like entertainment and tourism, I propose to reduce the rate of electricity duty to 35%.

Hotel and restaurant

(20) The Hotel and restaurant industry has made significant development in the state. In order that this sector develops further, I propose to reduce the rate of electricity duty from 45% to 35%.

(21) At this juncture, I want to draw the attention of this House that the proposals to reduce the rates of electricity duty from 45% to 35% in the above mentioned different categories would provide benefit to more than 12 lakhs of consumers of different sections of the society. Providing such a big relief at a time in the electricity duty would be a rare occasion. This would mainly benefit the poor, middle class and the self employed running their own units.

Industrial Units

(22) Gujarat has achieved a distinct place in the country in industrial development. The State Government has announced Gujarat Industrial Policy-2003 to provide impetus to industrial activities in the state. Various schemes have been announced under this policy with the purpose of encouraging industrial development. It was under consideration of the State Government to reduce the burden of electricity duty on the industry so that it can develop further, can compete with the industrial units of other states and can face the global challenges with vigour. Accordingly I propose to reduce the rate on electricity duty from 20% to 15% in respect of the industrial units consuming High Tension (H.T.) energy. This relief would help the industry to become more competitive and make further progress.

Residuary Category of consumers in self generation

(23) The rate of electricity duty for the residuary category of consumers in self generation is 70 paise per unit. I propose to reduce it by 30 paise and make it 40 paise per unit. The reduction would provide relief to consumers who are engaged in storing and transporting petroleum products and the contractors engaged in temporary works.

(24) With the changes as suggested above, the maximum rate of electricity duty would now come down to 35% from 45%. Also, the slabs of electricity duty would come down to 4 from 8. The maximum rate of 70 paise per unit in the self generation sector would now come down to 40 paise per unit. These changes will bring about simplification in administration also.

(25) There will be an estimated reduction of Rs.229 crores in the revenue from electricity duty on account of all the above tax relief. However, these reductions would provide significant relief to trade and industry, including the recognised educational institutions and provide momentum to the development process. The State economy would become vibrant, tax compliance would increase and the revenues of the state would also increase. The remaining deficit, would be brought down by economy measures.

Conclusion

(26) The final position of the Budget Estimates for the year 2005-06 will be as follows :

Surplus as per Budget Estimates 87.14
Proposed relief in taxes
Electricity Duty
229.00
Estimated overall deficit 141.86

I commend the Budget for the consideration of this August House.